中国工业微生物菌种保藏管理中心
中国工业微生物菌种保藏管理中心
CHINA CENTER OF INDUSTRIAL CULTURE COLLECTION
Development History
1930-2020
  • 1930 July 5th

    Brewing Laboratory of the Central Industrial Experimentation Institute was established, carrying out the cultivation, isolation, identification and international exchange of industrial microorganisms.

  • During 1940s

    Brewing Laboratory had preserved more than 300 species and 11,200 backups of various brewing cultures, which were collated and published by JIN Peisong as "Various Fermentation Cultures Isolated, Identified, and Stored in the Institute".

  • In 1949

    the Central Industrial Experimentation Institute was reorganised as Shanghai Industrial Experiment Institute, which set up the Culture Preservation Group in 1953, with Wang Weiqing as the first head of the group, and formally preserved more than 400 strains from Professor JIN Peisong.

  • In 1955

    the Fermentation Industry Scientific Research Institute of the First Ministry of Light Industry was established in Beijing, and the Culture Preservation Group was moved to Beijing.

  • In 1958

    TANG Er’ming took over as the director of the Culture Preservation Group, constructed and perfected the environment of culture cultivation and preservation facilities, established the technical system of industrial microbial strain preservation, and the physical archives of cultures and the cultures preservation management system.

  • In 1960

    the Fermentation Industry Scientific Research Institute was renamed to Scientific Research Institute of Food and Fermentation Industry of the Ministry of Light Industry. The Culture Preservation Group was mainly involved in the scientific research of the institute, and the number of strains in the collection was expanded to 718 by means of isolation and selection, production collection, introduction, and exchange.

  • Between 1966 and 1976

    the Culture Collection Group was transferred to Jiangxi province with the Research Institute, during which the generation and preservation of the cultures in the collection continued.

  • In 1979

    the State Science and Technology Commission formally established the China Center of Industrial Culture Collection (CICC) on the basis of the Culture Collection Group.

  • In 1980s

    CICC mainly completed the project of Science and Technology Development Fund of the Ministry of Light Industry, "Research on Production Performance Test of Moulds and Yeasts in Wine and Soy Sauce", and published the first edition of "Catalogue of Industrial Cultures in China".

  • In 1990s

    CICC mainly completed the project of Science and Technology Development Fund of the Ministry of Light Industry, "Research on the Microbiological Database for Food Industry".

  • In 2016

    the standard culture of Salmonella enterica sub. enterica and Shigella fumigatus developed by CICC passed the audit of the Sample Management Committee of Standardization Administration of P.R.C.

  • In 2019

    CICC was recognised by the Ministry of Science and Technology and the Ministry of Finance as the National Microbial Resource Center - Industrial Sub-center.

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